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Navigation and Self-Semantic Location of Drones in Indoor Environments by Combining the Visual Bug Algorithm and

Darío Maravall1, Javier de Lope1, Juan P Fuentes1

  • 1Department of Artificial Intelligence, Faculty of Computer Science, Universidad Politécnica de MadridMadrid, Spain.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study presents a hybrid algorithm for robot navigation using entropy-based vision and visual topological maps. This approach enables robots to autonomously locate themselves and navigate indoor environments, detecting landmarks and avoiding obstacles effectively.

Keywords:
entropy searchinternal modelsunmanned aerial vehiclesvisual bug algorithmvisual topological maps

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Area of Science:

  • Robotics
  • Computer Vision
  • Artificial Intelligence

Background:

  • Autonomous navigation in indoor environments presents challenges for robots.
  • Visual topological maps offer a framework for robot guidance using landmarks.
  • Image entropy can quantify visual information, useful for object detection.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a hybrid algorithm for robot self-localization and autonomous navigation.
  • To utilize entropy-based vision for landmark detection and obstacle avoidance.
  • To validate the proposed algorithm in indoor navigation tasks using an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV).

Main Methods:

  • A hybrid algorithm combining entropy-based vision and visual topological maps is introduced.
  • Image entropy is used to identify unique objects as landmarks or obstacles.
  • A visual topological map guides robot homing based on detected landmarks.
  • The visual bug algorithm is employed for validation with a UAV.

Main Results:

  • The algorithm successfully uses image entropy for both landmark detection and obstacle avoidance.
  • Visual topological maps guide the robot towards target points (homing).
  • The experimental framework validated the algorithm's effectiveness in indoor navigation tasks.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed hybrid algorithm enhances robot self-localization and autonomous navigation capabilities.
  • Entropy-based vision is a viable method for landmark identification and collision avoidance.
  • The approach shows promise for practical applications in indoor robot navigation.