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Enhanced Interface Structure and Properties of Titanium Carbonitride-Based Cermets with the Extra Solid Phase
Nan Lin1, Yuehui He2, Xiyue Kang3
1College of Materials Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China. linnan@csu.edu.cn.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 16, 2017
Summary
The extra solid phase reaction enhances titanium carbonitride-based cermets by creating a core/rim/binder interface. This improves mechanical properties like hardness, toughness, and abrasion resistance.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Mechanical Engineering
- Metallurgy
Background:
- Titanium carbonitride-based cermets are advanced materials with applications requiring high wear resistance.
- Controlling interface structure is crucial for optimizing cermet performance.
- The role of extra solid phase reactions in cermet interface engineering requires further investigation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the influence of extra solid phase reactions on the interface structure of titanium carbonitride-based cermets.
- To evaluate the impact of these reactions on the mechanical properties of the cermets.
- To understand how interface modification affects material performance.
Main Methods:
- Experimental synthesis of titanium carbonitride-based cermets with controlled extra solid phase reactions.
- Microstructural analysis to characterize the core/rim/binder interface structure.
- Mechanical testing to determine hardness, fracture toughness, and transverse rupture strength.
Main Results:
- Extra solid phase reactions induce a core/rim/binder interface with a coherent structure.
- This coherent interface significantly reinforces bonding strength.
- The improved interface inhibits crack propagation, enhancing toughness and abrasion resistance.
Conclusions:
- The extra solid phase reaction is a key factor in developing high-performance titanium carbonitride-based cermets.
- Achieving a coherent interface structure leads to superior mechanical properties.
- These findings offer a pathway for designing advanced cermets with enhanced durability.

