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Updated: Feb 22, 2026

Resonance Fluorescence of an InGaAs Quantum Dot in a Planar Cavity Using Orthogonal Excitation and Detection
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Electrically driven single-photon emission from an isolated single molecule.

Li Zhang1, Yun-Jie Yu1, Liu-Guo Chen1

  • 1Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information & Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China.

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|September 20, 2017
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers achieved electrically driven single-photon emission from a single molecule. This breakthrough overcomes challenges in molecular light emitters, paving the way for advanced single-photon sources.

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Area of Science:

  • Quantum Optics
  • Molecular Photonics
  • Nanotechnology

Background:

  • Electrically driven molecular light emitters show potential for single-photon sources.
  • Challenges include fluorescence quenching and demonstrating emission from isolated single molecules.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To demonstrate electrically driven single-photon emission from a single molecule.
  • To overcome fluorescence quenching and technical hurdles in molecular light emission.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing a scanning tunneling microscope with a precisely controlled nanocavity.
  • Employing electronic decoupling via an ultrathin dielectric spacer.
  • Leveraging resonant plasmonic nanocavity for emission enhancement.

Main Results:

  • Achieved intense and stable single-molecule electroluminescence.
  • Confirmed single-photon emission nature via second-order photon correlation measurements (g(2)(0)=0.09).
  • Demonstrated an ultrahigh-density array of identical single-photon emitters.

Conclusions:

  • Successfully demonstrated electrically driven single-photon emission from a single molecule.
  • Overcame quenching and enhanced emission using nanocavity plasmonics.
  • Established a method for creating dense arrays of single-photon emitters.