Long Noncoding RNAs in Diabetes and Diabetic Complications

Amy Leung1, Rama Natarajan1

  • 1Department of Diabetes Complications and Metabolism, Diabetes and Metabolic Research Institute, Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope , Duarte, California.

Summary

Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are key regulators in diabetes complications. Further research into lncRNAs could lead to new therapeutics and early detection biomarkers for diabetic patients.

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lncRNA - Long Non-coding RNAs02:39

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Overview
Three main types of RNA are involved in protein synthesis: messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), and ribosomal RNA (rRNA). These RNAs perform diverse functions and can be broadly classified as protein-coding or non-coding RNA. Non-coding RNAs play important roles in the regulation of gene expression in response to developmental and environmental changes. Non-coding RNAs in prokaryotes can be manipulated to develop more effective antibacterial drugs for human or animal use.
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