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Development Mobilities: Identity and Authority in an Angolan Development Programme.

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This summary is machine-generated.

International non-governmental organizations use staff mobility to claim expertise in development work. However, this system often disadvantages professionals from developing nations, perpetuating global inequalities in the development sector.

Keywords:
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Area of Science:

  • Development Studies
  • Sociology of Knowledge
  • Mobility Studies

Background:

  • International non-governmental organizations (INGOs) leverage staff transnational mobilities to assert authoritative knowledge in development work.
  • The essay examines how professional biographies are strategically presented to stakeholders to meet institutional needs.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the commodification of cosmopolitanism within the development sector.
  • To investigate how global hierarchies impact the benefits derived from transnational mobility for professionals.
  • To critically assess the relationship between mobility patterns and global inequality.

Main Methods:

  • Ethnographic analysis of a case study involving a professional's trajectory from Angola to Britain and back.
  • Examination of how biographical narratives are presented to different audiences (donors vs. internal staff).

Main Results:

  • The presentation of staff mobility is tailored to institutional requirements, highlighting a commodification of cosmopolitanism.
  • A global hierarchy exists within the development regime, creating unequal benefits from mobility.
  • Professionals from developing nations often experience fewer benefits from their cosmopolitan mobility compared to those from industrialized nations.

Conclusions:

  • Transnational mobility in development work is embedded in a system that can reproduce global inequalities.
  • Social scientists must critically examine how mobility patterns reinforce or challenge existing global structures of inequality.
  • Mobility studies should move beyond highlighting interconnectedness to scrutinizing the unequal outcomes of global mobility.