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Related Concept Videos

Assessment of the Gastrointestinal System II: Health Perception Pattern01:29

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Assessing the gastrointestinal (GI) system is a complex process that begins with collecting subjective data. This data, collected through patient interviews, provides crucial insights into the patient's health history, perception patterns, and lifestyle habits, all contributing significantly to GI health.
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'Boden Food Plate': Novel Interactive Web-based Method for the Assessment of Dietary Intake
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Novel Online or Mobile Methods to Assess Eating Patterns.

Felicity J Pendergast1, Rebecca M Leech1, Sarah A McNaughton1

  • 1Institute for Physical Activity and Nutrition (IPAN), School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, Geelong, 221 Burwood Highway, Burwood, Victoria 3125 Australia.

Current Nutrition Reports
|September 26, 2017
PubMed
Summary

Technology-based dietary assessment tools can capture real-time eating occasions. However, current methods struggle to fully assess the context of eating patterns, despite good validity for overall intake.

Keywords:
Dietary assessmentEating occasionFood diaryFood recordSystematic reviewTechnology

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Area of Science:

  • Nutrition science
  • Dietary assessment technology

Background:

  • Technology-based dietary assessment enables real-time data collection.
  • Previous evaluations have not focused on assessing eating pattern constructs.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review electronic and mobile food diary methods.
  • To evaluate their capacity for assessing eating pattern constructs like patterning, format, and context.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic search of electronic databases.
  • Identification and analysis of 18 dietary assessment methods.

Main Results:

  • Multiple methods exist with varying capabilities.
  • Few methods assess all eating pattern constructs, especially context.
  • Validity for overall dietary intake is comparable to traditional methods.

Conclusions:

  • Available methods effectively assess eating occasion patterning and content.
  • Assessing the context of eating occasions remains a challenge.
  • Future dietary assessment method development needs to prioritize eating pattern constructs.