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Related Concept Videos

Assessment of the Mouth01:26

Assessment of the Mouth

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A thorough mouth assessment, including inspection and palpation of the lips, gums, tongue, tonsils, uvula, and pharynx, is crucial in detecting potential health issues. Diseases ranging from oral cancer to systemic conditions like diabetes could be identified early through careful oral examination. This article provides a detailed guide on conducting a comprehensive mouth assessment.
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Drug Dosing: Geriatric Patients01:15

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Elderly individuals encompass a diverse population with varying degrees of age-related physiological changes. Defining the elderly presents challenges, as the geriatric population is often arbitrarily categorized as individuals older than 65. However, many individuals in this group lead active and healthy lives, with an increasing number surpassing 85 years and falling into the older elderly category. Physiological changes associated with aging impact performance capacity and homeostatic...
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The human tooth enables us to eat a variety of foods, speak clearly, and even aid in shaping our faces. Teeth are composed of various elements that work together. Here's a detailed look at the anatomy of a human tooth.
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Updated: Feb 22, 2026

Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
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[Oral care for elderly people.]

Shunta Miwa1, Ken Ishida2, Kazunori Ikebe

  • 1Department of Prosthodontics, Gerodontology and Oral Rehabilitation, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry/JA Minamishinshu Dental Clinic, JA Minamishinshu Anan dental Clinic Private Practice, Nagano, Japan.

Clinical Calcium
|September 27, 2017
PubMed
Summary

Maintaining good oral hygiene in elderly individuals is crucial for overall health and well-being. Professional dental care can prevent systemic diseases linked to poor oral health in long-term care patients.

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Area of Science:

  • Gerontology
  • Oral Health
  • Preventive Medicine

Background:

  • Oral health significantly impacts elderly quality of life, healthspan, and well-being.
  • Food debris and dental plaque in elderly individuals, especially those requiring long-term care, can lead to systemic diseases like aspiration pneumonitis.
  • Maintaining oral function is vital for elderly health and requires specialized attention.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the importance of oral health care for elderly individuals.
  • To emphasize the role of dental professionals in preventing oral health decline and systemic diseases in the elderly.
  • To advocate for multidisciplinary approaches in elderly oral care.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature on elderly oral health and its systemic implications.
  • Analysis of professional oral hygiene and function care strategies.
  • Discussion of multidisciplinary collaboration in geriatric dental care.

Main Results:

  • Poor oral hygiene in the elderly is linked to increased risk of systemic conditions, including aspiration pneumonitis.
  • Professional dental interventions, including oral hygiene and function care, are effective in maintaining oral health in the elderly.
  • Multidisciplinary care enhances the prevention of oral function decline.

Conclusions:

  • Comprehensive oral health care is essential for improving the quality of life and healthspan of elderly individuals.
  • Dental professionals play a critical role in preventing systemic diseases associated with poor oral hygiene in long-term care settings.
  • Integrated, multidisciplinary approaches are necessary for optimal oral care and overall health in the elderly.