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Updated: Feb 22, 2026

Author Spotlight: Advancing 3D Modeling for Enhanced Diagnosis and Treatment of Pulmonary Nodules in Early-Stage Lung Cancer
Published on: October 13, 2023
Three-dimensional imaging for thoracoscopic resection of complex lung anomalies
Yuhei Yokoyama1, Masaaki Sato2, Mitsugu Omasa2
1Department of Thoracic Surgery, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan. yuheiyo00426024@gmail.com.
Background:
Building surgical strategies for complex lung anomalies such as congenital pulmonary venolobar syndrome is difficult because of their rarity and variance. Using three-dimensional computed tomography (3D-CT), we can determine strategies safely. We describe a 27-year-old man with multifocal pulmonary malformations who underwent video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) using 3D-CT.
Case Presentation:
A 27-year-old man presented with hemoptysis associated with complex pulmonary malformations, including a triple-arched vein connecting the superior and inferior pulmonary veins with partial drainage into the inferior vena cava, a systemic and numerous arterial supply to the right lower lobe from the abdominal aorta, abnormal lobulation, and a tracheal bronchus in the right lung. Preoperative simulation using 3D-CT helped to determine the optimal surgical strategy, allowing for successful and safe completion of semi-emergent middle and lower bilobectomy via minimally invasive VATS.
Conclusions:
Preoperative simulation using 3D-CT helped to determine the optimal surgical strategy, allowing for successful and safe completion of surgery even in a complex case.

