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This study demonstrates simulating quantum dynamics, like quantum walks, using a classical spring chain. Classical particle momenta are used to reconstruct the quantum wave function, revealing insights into ballistic heat transport.

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Area of Science:

  • Quantum physics simulation
  • Classical mechanics
  • Condensed matter physics

Background:

  • Quantum dynamics are challenging to simulate classically.
  • Understanding quantum walks and ballistic heat transport is crucial.
  • Feynman's concept of classical simulation of quantum physics remains an active research area.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a novel classical simulation strategy for quantum dynamics.
  • To reconstruct quantum wave functions from classical system evolution.
  • To establish a connection between classical energy transport and quantum wave function properties.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing a linearly coupled chain of springs as a classical analog device.
  • Extracting quantum wave function components from classical particle momenta and their Hilbert transforms.
  • Constructing many-body momentum and Hilbert transformed momentum pair correlation functions.
  • Relating classical energy and heat spreading densities to the wave function's modulus square.

Main Results:

  • Successfully obtained the quantum wave function from classical system evolution.
  • Demonstrated that classical momenta and their Hilbert transforms yield the real and imaginary parts of the wave function.
  • Established a relationship between classical energy/heat spreading and the wave function's modulus square.
  • Provided a new perspective on understanding ballistic heat transport.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed classical simulation strategy effectively captures quantum dynamics.
  • The method offers a pathway to visualize quantum phenomena using classical systems.
  • Results support Feynman's vision for classical simulation of quantum physics and offer new insights into heat transport mechanisms.