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Assessing Dyslexia at Six Year of Age
Published on: May 1, 2020
Attitudes and knowledge of parents of preschool children about specific learning disabilities
Ivana Zivoder1, Sanja Martic-Biocina, Jelena Miklecic
1University North, Varazdin, Croatia.
Insights
Parents primarily seek information on learning disabilities online, but often find unreliable sources. They desire expert-led education and accessible, trustworthy resources to better understand and support children with learning challenges.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Developmental Psychology
- Educational Psychology
Background:
- Specific learning disorders encompass dyslexia, dysgraphia, dyspraxia, and difficulties with mathematical tasks.
- These conditions are frequently comorbid with attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder, affecting a significant portion of children.
- Early diagnosis of learning disabilities is crucial for effective intervention and support for affected children.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate how parents of preschool children obtain information about learning disabilities.
- To assess parents' ability to recognize symptoms of learning disabilities.
- To identify the primary sources of information and evaluate its understandability and reliability.
Main Methods:
- A voluntary and anonymous online survey was conducted using a Google application.
- The survey involved 510 parents of preschool and school-aged children.
- Data was collected through a 10-question survey with multiple-choice answers between July and August 2016.
Main Results:
- The internet was the predominant source of information for parents regarding learning disabilities.
- Information obtained online was not always accurate, highlighting potential risks of misinformation.
- Parents expressed a strong need for expert guidance and increased public awareness.
Conclusions:
- Parents actively seek information on learning disabilities but face challenges with information accuracy online.
- There is a clear demand for structured educational initiatives, such as workshops and lectures, delivered by experts.
- Enhancing the availability of reliable, expert-vetted information on the internet is essential for supporting parents.
Introduction:
Specific learning disorders include dyslexia - reading disorder, dysgraphia - writing disorder, dyspraxia and discoloration - difficulties with mathematical tasks. Along with these disorders, hyperactivity disorder and attention deficit are often associated with these disorders. According to available data, 2/3 of children who have difficulty reading, writing, and counting have a lack of attention. Diagnosing these disorders is an important task for parents, preschools and schools, because it is prerequisite for understanding and treatment. The aim of the research was to gain information how the parents of preschool children get information and knowledge about learning disabilities at children, were they able to recognize the symptoms, what was the main source of their information and whether information was understandable and reliable.
Methods:
Five hundred (510) respondents participated in the survey. The survey was conducted from July to August 2016 and was conducted through a "google" application. The survey was placed at different social networks, and the participation in the survey was voluntary and anonymous with the note that parents of preschool and school children were participating. A survey of 10 questions with the offered answers was used in the survey.
Results And Conclusion:
The results have shown that parents majority of information get from Internet /which is understandable for this sample, because the survey was done through Internet/. Most parents received information through online pages, which did not always mean getting the correct information. They expressed a need for expert education and more public talk about children's learning disabilities. Parents have been interested in this topic, so it is necessary to organize different workshops and lectures that will be led by experts to provide reliable and useful information and to put more professional information on Internet for parents.
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