Androgen replacement therapy for cancer-related symptoms in male advanced cancer patients: study protocol for a

Kouji Izumi1, Kazuyoshi Shigehara1, Takahiro Nohara1

  • 1Department of Integrative Cancer Therapy and Urology, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Science.

Insights

Androgen replacement therapy may improve quality of life in advanced cancer patients with hypogonadism. The ARTFORM trial investigated testosterone enanthate

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Endocrinology
  • Clinical Trials

Background:

  • Hypogonadism (low serum androgen levels) is linked to advanced cancer and its symptoms.
  • Testosterone deficiency is common in male cancer patients.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy of androgen replacement therapy (ART) in male advanced cancer patients.
  • To assess the impact of testosterone enanthate on quality of life.

Main Methods:

  • The ARTFORM study is a randomized controlled trial.
  • Male patients with advanced cancer and low testosterone were randomized to receive intramuscular testosterone enanthate or no treatment.
  • Health-related quality of life was measured using validated questionnaires at 12 weeks.

Main Results:

  • The study compared quality of life scores between the treatment and control groups at week 12.
  • Serum total and free testosterone levels were monitored.

Conclusions:

  • The ARTFORM study provides data on the efficacy of androgen replacement therapy in advanced cancer.
  • Results will inform treatment strategies for hypogonadal male cancer patients.

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