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Updated: Aug 3, 2026

Recognition of Epidermal Transglutaminase by IgA and Tissue Transglutaminase 2 Antibodies in a Rare Case of Rhesus Dermatitis
Published on: December 15, 2011
The sequential demonstration of non-specific esterase reactivity Ia antigen and Thy-1 antigen in murine epidermal
1Department of Oral Pathology, London Hospital Medical College, England, U.K.
Abstract:
Immunofluorescence demonstrating Ia and Thy-1 antigens and non-specific esterase (NSE) enzyme histochemistry were performed sequentially on sheets of ear epidermis from CBA, C3H.OH, A/J, and Balb/c mice. The same areas of epidermis were photographed after each reaction and individual cells identified and compared. Thy-1+ dendritic cells expressed neither Ia antigen nor NSE reactivity. No cell was found to express Ia antigen or NSE alone: thus all Langerhans cells (LC) in normal murine epidermis appeared to co-express Ia antigen and NSE reactivity. LC expressing greatly increased amounts of Ia antigen were occasionally seen apposed to Thy-1+ cells suggesting that these cells may be immunologically active--perhaps involved in antigen presentation.

