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Robust spike-train learning in spike-event based weight update.

Sumit Bam Shrestha1, Qing Song2

  • 1Temasek Laboratories, 5A Engineering Drive 1, #09-02, Singapore 117411, Singapore.

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|September 29, 2017
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a novel adaptive learning rate for spiking neural networks, significantly improving learning speed and success rates for continuous spike-trains. The method ensures robust and convergent weight updates, outperforming existing algorithms.

Keywords:
Adaptive learning rateMultilayer spike-train learningRobust stabilitySpiking neural networkSupervised learningWeight convergence

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Area of Science:

  • Computational Neuroscience
  • Artificial Intelligence

Background:

  • Spiking neural networks (SNNs) offer bio-realistic computation but face challenges in supervised learning.
  • Existing SNN learning methods often focus on single-neuron patterns or first-spike times.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a novel supervised learning algorithm for continuous spike-trains in SNNs with hidden layers.
  • To enhance learning speed, convergence, and robustness against disturbances.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a spike-event based weight update strategy.
  • Introduced a dead zone on-off based adaptive learning rate rule.
  • Evaluated performance on benchmark problems against other spike-train learning algorithms.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrated significantly improved speed of learning for continuous spike-trains.
  • Achieved a greatly improved rate of successful learning.
  • The adaptive learning rate ensured weight convergence and robustness.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed adaptive learning rate rule is effective for supervised learning of continuous spike-trains in SNNs.
  • This method offers substantial improvements over existing spike-train learning algorithms.
  • The approach enhances both the efficiency and reliability of SNNs.