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Effects of Respiratory Muscle Strength Training in Classically Trained Singers.
Christin Ray1, Michael D Trudeau2, Scott McCoy3
1Department of Speech and Hearing Science, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Singers can improve respiratory muscle strength with targeted training. However, this study found no consistent effects on airflow or voice patterns in trained singers, suggesting further research is needed.
Area of Science:
- Vocal Performance Science
- Respiratory Physiology
Background:
- Voice pedagogy often emphasizes breath control and lung volume management.
- The impact of enhanced respiratory muscle strength on trained singers' vocal production is not well understood.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate if progressive threshold training can increase respiratory muscle strength in singers.
- To determine if increased respiratory muscle strength affects airflow and phonation characteristics.
Main Methods:
- A single-subject design study involving six graduate-level singing students.
- Participants underwent inspiratory and expiratory muscle strength training in a counterbalanced order after a baseline phase.
Main Results:
- Singers demonstrated increased respiratory muscle strength following the training program.
- No consistent changes in aerodynamic or voice measures were observed across all participants, though individual variations occurred.
Conclusions:
- Progressive threshold training can enhance respiratory muscle strength in singers.
- Further investigation is warranted to explore the effects of respiratory muscle strength training on vocal outcomes, potentially in less advanced singers.
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