Reducing Risks Associated With Negative-Pressure Wound Therapy: Strategies for Clinical Practice

Area of Science:

• Wound Care
• Medical Device Safety
• Nursing Practice

Background:

• Negative-pressure wound therapy (NPWT) is an emerging wound management technique.
• NPWT is associated with significant, potentially life-threatening complications, including bleeding, infection, and retained dressing material.
• Regulatory bodies like the Food and Drug Administration have issued warnings regarding NPWT risks.

Purpose of the Study:

• To review and organize existing guidelines on patient safety during NPWT.
• To provide evidence-based recommendations for nurses in acute and critical care settings.
• To enhance clinician preparedness for managing NPWT complications.

Main Methods:

• Systematic review of published consensus, expert opinion, and manufacturer guidelines.
• Synthesis of research related to NPWT safety.
• Organization of information relevant to nursing practice in acute and critical care.

Main Results:

• Identification of key safety concerns associated with NPWT.
• Compilation of best practices for minimizing patient risk.
• Highlighting the importance of clinician awareness and prompt intervention.

Conclusions:

• Nurses in acute and critical care must be vigilant regarding potential NPWT complications.
• Adherence to established guidelines is crucial for mitigating patient harm.
• Proactive risk management strategies are essential for safe NPWT application.