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Assessing Early Stage Open-Angle Glaucoma in Patients by Isolated-Check Visual Evoked Potential
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Performance of iPad-based threshold perimetry in glaucoma and controls
Angela M Schulz1, Elizabeth C Graham2, YuYi You1,2
1Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Clinical & Experimental Ophthalmology
|October 5, 2017
Summary
Melbourne Rapid Fields (MRF) iPad visual field testing software shows good performance, correlating well with Humphrey SITA 24-2 (HVF) for glaucoma defect detection. However, individual point variability may impact long-term monitoring.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Medical Technology
- Visual Field Testing
Background:
- Glaucoma diagnosis relies on visual field testing.
- Current standard Humphrey SITA 24-2 (HVF) is effective but costly.
- iPad-based visual field testing offers a potential accessible alternative.
Purpose of the Study:
- To independently validate the Melbourne Rapid Fields (MRF) iPad software.
- To compare MRF's functionality and performance against the established HVF.
Main Methods:
- Prospective, cross-sectional study comparing MRF and HVF.
- Included glaucoma patients and healthy controls.
- Assessed scotoma detection, global indices, regional thresholds, and test-retest variability.
Main Results:
- MRF detected abnormal hemifields similarly to HVF.
- Global indices (MD, PSD, VFI) showed high correlation (r²=0.77-0.85).
- Reasonable sensitivity/specificity (AUC=0.85-0.89) and low retest variability (ICC=0.94-0.95) were observed.
Conclusions:
- MRF demonstrates good performance comparable to HVF for glaucoma visual field testing.
- Its utility for monitoring longitudinal changes may be limited by individual point variability.
- Improvements in fixation monitoring are recommended for MRF.
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