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Updated: Feb 21, 2026

Visualizing Impairment of the Endothelial and Glial Barriers of the Neurovascular Unit during Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis In Vivo
Published on: March 26, 2019
[Endothelial dysfunction in chronic vascular encephalopathy]
N I Verjugina1, A Sh Chimagomedova1, I M Starovoitova1
1Russian Medical Academy for Continuous Professional Education, Moscow, Russia.
Abstract:
In this review, the authors consider endothelial dysfunction as a key pathophysiologic event of chronic vascular encephalopathy. Possible mechanisms of endothelial dysfunction in chronic vascular encephalopathy, especially associated with cerebral small vessel disease, neuroanatomy and pathophysiology of cerebral vascular endothelium are considered. Laboratory and instrumental methods for the diagnosis of endothelial dysfunction and potential approaches to its correction are described.

