Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Processes of Self-Presentation01:29

Processes of Self-Presentation

274
Effective self-presentation is a central component of social interaction and identity construction. It relies on the dynamic processes of defining the situation and engaging in self-disclosure. These mechanisms help individuals navigate social context expectations and manage how others perceive them, fostering mutual understanding and relationship development.Defining the SituationSocial situations are shaped by collectively understood frames—a set of widely understood rules or...
274
Schemas01:42

Schemas

12.4K
A schema is a mental construct consisting of a cluster or collection of related concepts (Bartlett, 1932). There are many different types of schemata, and they all have one thing in common: schemata are a method of organizing information that allows the brain to work more efficiently. When a schema is activated, the brain makes immediate assumptions about the person or object being observed.
12.4K
Structuralism01:26

Structuralism

3.8K
Structuralism, an early psychological theory developed by Wilhelm Wundt and his student Edward Bradford Titchener, sought to dissect the human mind into its most fundamental components. Wundt's groundbreaking work in his laboratory set the stage for Titchener to define structuralism's goal as cataloging the "atoms" of the mind—sensations, images, and feelings—akin to how chemists identify elements of matter.
Titchener's approach to structuralism was unique. He...
3.8K
Circuit Terminology01:14

Circuit Terminology

3.0K
An electrical network is a system composed of interconnected elements, such as resistors, capacitors, inductors, and voltage or current sources. Unlike a circuit, an electrical network does not necessarily form a closed path. In other words, while all circuits can be considered networks due to their interconnected nature, not every network qualifies as a circuit.
A circuit, on the other hand, is also an interconnected system of electrical elements but must contain one or more closed paths.
3.0K
Storage01:23

Storage

427
A schema is a mental framework that helps individuals organize and interpret information. Schemata, formed from previous experiences, influence how we process new information: how we encode it, the inferences we make, and how we retrieve it. For instance, a schema for what a typical classroom looks like might include desks, a teacher's desk, a whiteboard, and students in such an environment. This expectation helps us quickly understand and navigate new classrooms without needing to analyze...
427
Impression Management Techniques I: Managing Appearances01:29

Impression Management Techniques I: Managing Appearances

237
Appearance is a multidimensional aspect of self-presentation that encompasses observable attributes such as clothing, grooming, speech, and nonverbal behavior. These elements are often strategically managed to align with socially constructed expectations in different settings. For instance, individuals tailor their appearance during job interviews, social gatherings, or athletic events to meet the perceived norms of those environments.Contextual Adaptation and Social SignalsThe research...
237

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Developmental Change in Structure Learning Reflects a Shift From Recency-Based to Relational Prediction.

Developmental science·2026
Same author

Meta-learning is expressed through altered prefrontal cortical dynamics.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2026
Same author

Neural dynamics during the generation and evaluation of creative and non-creative ideas.

Communications biology·2025
Same author

Trial-by-trial learning of successor representations in human behavior.

PLoS computational biology·2025
Same author

XCP-D: A robust pipeline for the post-processing of fMRI data.

Imaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.)·2025
Same author

Time-resolved functional connectivity during visuomotor graph learning.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 21, 2026

Author Spotlight: A Novel Setup to Conduct Naturalistic Laboratory Experiments with Real Human Actors in Scenarios
07:43

Author Spotlight: A Novel Setup to Conduct Naturalistic Laboratory Experiments with Real Human Actors in Scenarios

Published on: August 4, 2023

2.8K

Process reveals structure: How a network is traversed mediates expectations about its architecture.

Elisabeth A Karuza1, Ari E Kahn2,3, Sharon L Thompson-Schill4,5

  • 1Department of Psychology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA. ekaruza@sas.upenn.edu.

Scientific Reports
|October 8, 2017
PubMed
Summary

Human learners

More Related Videos

Photorealistic Learned Landscapes for Augmented Reality
06:54

Photorealistic Learned Landscapes for Augmented Reality

Published on: June 27, 2025

793
A Simple Protocol for Mapping the Plant Root System Architecture Traits
11:09

A Simple Protocol for Mapping the Plant Root System Architecture Traits

Published on: February 10, 2023

3.8K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 21, 2026

Author Spotlight: A Novel Setup to Conduct Naturalistic Laboratory Experiments with Real Human Actors in Scenarios
07:43

Author Spotlight: A Novel Setup to Conduct Naturalistic Laboratory Experiments with Real Human Actors in Scenarios

Published on: August 4, 2023

2.8K
Photorealistic Learned Landscapes for Augmented Reality
06:54

Photorealistic Learned Landscapes for Augmented Reality

Published on: June 27, 2025

793
A Simple Protocol for Mapping the Plant Root System Architecture Traits
11:09

A Simple Protocol for Mapping the Plant Root System Architecture Traits

Published on: February 10, 2023

3.8K

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Science
  • Network Science
  • Perception

Background:

  • Network science offers insights into complex systems.
  • Understanding how humans learn from network structures is crucial.
  • Temporal constraints influence human learning processes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate how temporal constraints affect human learning of network architecture.
  • To examine the role of predictability and sampling density in learning network structures.

Main Methods:

  • Participants observed image sequences from modular networks.
  • Image sequences were generated by walks varying in predictability and community sampling density.
  • Processing times were measured as participants encountered new communities.

Main Results:

  • Rich sampling from communities led to increased processing time upon entering new communities.
  • Highly regular walks minimized uncertainty and eliminated this processing time increase.
  • Temporal organization significantly impacts sensitivity to underlying network architecture.

Conclusions:

  • Temporal organization is a key factor in how learners perceive network structures.
  • Predictability and sampling density of sensory input influence learning efficiency.
  • Learners adapt to the temporal regularities of their environment.