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Evaluation of Colorectal Cancer Risk and Prevalence by Stool DNA Integrity Detection
Published on: June 8, 2020
Screening for Colorectal Cancer at the Worksite
Louise C O'Keefe1, Margaret M Sullivan2, Amber McPhail1
11 The University of Alabama in Huntsville.
Employer-based colorectal cancer (CRC) screening programs effectively increase screening rates. These initiatives, utilizing fecal immunochemical tests (FITs), demonstrate a systematic and replicable approach to improving public health outcomes for CRC.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Oncology
- Preventive Medicine
Background:
- Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality in the US.
- Low CRC screening rates necessitate innovative intervention strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the effectiveness of employer-based colorectal cancer screening initiatives.
- To increase CRC screening participation among university employees and dependents.
Main Methods:
- Collaboration between the Alabama Department of Public Health, CDC, UAH, and USA.
- Distribution and return tracking of fecal immunochemical tests (FITs) to eligible participants.
- Participant education, tracking, and monitoring were implemented.
Main Results:
- Over 70% FIT return rates were achieved at both university sites.
- 21 positive FITs were identified at UAH, and 25 at USA.
- FIT screening was successfully implemented in an employer-based setting.
Conclusions:
- Employer-based screening initiatives are a systematic and replicable method for enhancing CRC screening.
- These programs can effectively identify individuals needing further diagnostic evaluation for CRC.
- Public health-university partnerships can improve cancer screening accessibility.
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