Treatment for incarcerated indirect hernia with "Cross-Internal Ring" inguinal oblique incision in children

Xue-Qiang Yan1, Jun Yang1, Nan-Nan Zheng1

  • 1Department of Pediatric Surgery, Tongji Medical College, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430016, China.

Insights

The Cross-Internal Ring inguinal oblique incision is a safe and effective surgical approach for treating pediatric incarcerated indirect hernias with severe abdominal distension. This method demonstrated no recurrence or complications in a recent study.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Surgical Innovation
  • Hernia Repair

Background:

  • Incarcerated indirect hernia (IIH) with severe abdominal distension presents surgical challenges.
  • The "Cross-Internal Ring" inguinal oblique incision is a novel approach for IIH treatment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy and safety of the "Cross-Internal Ring" inguinal oblique incision.
  • To assess its utility in pediatric patients with IIH and severe abdominal distension.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective review of 13 pediatric patients with IIH and severe abdominal distension.
  • Surgical treatment performed using the "Cross-Internal Ring" inguinal oblique incision.

Main Results:

  • All 13 patients (9 male, 4 female) underwent successful surgery.
  • No complications such as intestinal perforation, abscess, or infection were observed.
  • Average postoperative hospital stay was 5.2 days, with no recurrence or iatrogenic cryptorchidism during 6-18 months follow-up.

Conclusions:

  • The "Cross-Internal Ring" inguinal oblique incision is a simple, safe, and reliable surgical technique.
  • It is suitable for treating pediatric incarcerated indirect hernias complicated by severe abdominal distension.
Abstract