Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Modeling and Similitude01:12

Modeling and Similitude

Scaled modeling is a fundamental technique in engineering, enabling the study of large and complex systems by creating smaller, manageable replicas that recreate critical characteristics of the original. In hydrology and civil infrastructure, for example, scaled models of dams help analyze water flow, turbulence, and pressure. This method allows for accurate predictions of real-world behavior within a controlled environment, significantly reducing the cost and time involved in full-scale...
Typical Model Studies01:30

Typical Model Studies

Fluid mechanics model studies often utilize scaled-down systems to predict fluid behavior in full-scale environments, such as river flows, dam spillways, and structures interacting with open surfaces. Maintaining Froude number similarity in river models is crucial, as it replicates surface flow features like wave patterns and velocities.
Design Example: Creating a Hydraulic Model of a Dam Spillway01:21

Design Example: Creating a Hydraulic Model of a Dam Spillway

Scaled hydraulic models of dam spillways provide a practical way to replicate and study the intricate flow dynamics of these structures. Often built to a 1:15 ratio, these models allow for observing critical water behavior, such as velocity distribution, flow patterns, and energy dissipation.
Design Example: Designing a Residential Plumbing System01:25

Design Example: Designing a Residential Plumbing System

The design of residential plumbing systems requires carefully evaluating water demand, flow rates, and pressure dynamics to ensure both efficiency and reliability. The nature of water flow within pipes is defined by its Reynolds number, which classifies flow as either laminar (smooth) or turbulent.
Design Example: Design of an Irrigation Channel01:27

Design Example: Design of an Irrigation Channel

Trapezoidal channels are widely used in irrigation systems due to their cost-effectiveness and efficiency in conveying water. Trapezoidal channels feature a flat bottom and sloping sides, making them stable and easier to construct compared to other shapes. The bottom width and side slope ratio are determined based on the required flow capacity and site conditions. The side slope is kept gentle for unlined channels to prevent soil erosion.Hydraulic parameters in channel design include the flow...
Design Example: Analyzing Capacity Contours for Flood Risk Assessment01:17

Design Example: Analyzing Capacity Contours for Flood Risk Assessment

Flood risk assessment involves careful planning and analysis to ensure the safety of communities near water retention structures. Capacity contours are a vital tool in this process, as they illustrate the potential spread of water at specific levels in a given area. In the context of building a bund across a small valley, these contours play a critical role in evaluating the safety of nearby residential areas.In this example, the bund is intended to store stormwater in the valley. The engineers...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Impact of soil moisture content on urban tree evaporative cooling and human thermal comfort.

npj urban sustainability·2025
Same author

Authors' Response to Correspondence Re Ethnic Differences in Radiotherapy Outcomes in a Majority South Asian Leicester Community.

Clinical oncology (Royal College of Radiologists (Great Britain))·2024
Same author

Oral Cavity Cancers: Ethnic Differences in Radiotherapy Outcomes in a Majority South Asian Leicester Community.

Clinical oncology (Royal College of Radiologists (Great Britain))·2024
Same author

Plants release, pathogens decease: Plants with documented antimicrobial activity are associated with Campylobacter and faecal indicator attenuation in stormwater biofilters.

The Science of the total environment·2023
Same author

Removal of hydrophilic, hydrophobic, and charged xenobiotic organic compounds from greywater using green wall media.

Water research·2023
Same author

Greywater treatment in a green wall using different filter materials and hydraulic loading rates.

Journal of environmental management·2023
Same journal

The overlooked risk of horizontal transfer of plasmid-borne antibiotic resistance genes induced by organophosphate esters in aquaculture environments.

Water research·2026
Same journal

Coastal saltmarshes as nature-based solutions for pesticide mitigation through groundwater-surface water interactions.

Water research·2026
Same journal

Coupled geochemical profiling and metagenomics reveal controls on phosphine preservation and emission in a eutrophic Estuary.

Water research·2026
Same journal

Enabling smart decentralized constructed wetlands for greywater reuse with an attention-enhanced ensemble model: from nutrient treatment optimization to process-informed modeling.

Water research·2026
Same journal

Patterns and mechanisms of cross-media antimicrobial resistance development in a typical reclaimed water-receiving urban river.

Water research·2026
Same journal

Development of an electronic nose to characterize geosmin and 2-methylisoborneol of water collected from different phases in water treatment plants.

Water research·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 3, 2026

Design and Construction of an Urban Runoff Research Facility
13:48

Design and Construction of an Urban Runoff Research Facility

Published on: August 8, 2014

Modelling transitions in urban water systems.

W Rauch1, C Urich2, P M Bach3

  • 1Unit of Environmental Engineering, Institute of Infrastructure, University of Innsbruck, Technikerstr. 13, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.

Water Research
|October 15, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Urban water infrastructure planning needs flexible, integrated systems to adapt to complex environmental and societal changes. This study introduces DAnCE4Water, a new model for exploratory planning under diverse future conditions.

Keywords:
Exploratory modellingFlexible designIntegrated modellingTransitionUrban drainageUrban water management

More Related Videos

Visualizing Hyporheic Flow Through Bedforms Using Dye Experiments and Simulation
09:49

Visualizing Hyporheic Flow Through Bedforms Using Dye Experiments and Simulation

Published on: November 18, 2015

Watershed Planning within a Quantitative Scenario Analysis Framework
12:44

Watershed Planning within a Quantitative Scenario Analysis Framework

Published on: July 24, 2016

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 3, 2026

Design and Construction of an Urban Runoff Research Facility
13:48

Design and Construction of an Urban Runoff Research Facility

Published on: August 8, 2014

Visualizing Hyporheic Flow Through Bedforms Using Dye Experiments and Simulation
09:49

Visualizing Hyporheic Flow Through Bedforms Using Dye Experiments and Simulation

Published on: November 18, 2015

Watershed Planning within a Quantitative Scenario Analysis Framework
12:44

Watershed Planning within a Quantitative Scenario Analysis Framework

Published on: July 24, 2016

Area of Science:

  • Environmental Engineering
  • Urban Planning
  • Systems Science

Background:

  • Long-term urban water infrastructure planning must account for dynamic urban environments and societal shifts.
  • Predicting system evolution is challenging due to non-linear cause-effect relationships and complex interactions.
  • Current planning often relies on narrow assumptions, limiting adaptability to future uncertainties.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present the initial development of integrated planning tools for urban water infrastructure.
  • To introduce a novel exploratory planning approach for water systems.
  • To integrate urban development, water infrastructure dynamics, and socio-institutional changes into a unified model.

Main Methods:

  • Development of a spatially explicit model named DAnCE4Water.
  • Integration of pre-existing modules for urban development, societal dynamics, and water infrastructure.
  • Validation of the integrated model using a case study in Melbourne, Australia.

Main Results:

  • Successful integration of diverse simulation modules into a single, coherent model (DAnCE4Water).
  • Demonstration of the model's framework, utility, and software implementation.
  • Validation of the integrated model's applicability in a real-world urban catchment.

Conclusions:

  • The DAnCE4Water model represents a significant step towards next-generation integrated planning tools.
  • The exploratory planning approach addresses the complexity and uncertainty inherent in urban water systems.
  • The validated model provides a robust framework for assessing infrastructure performance under various future scenarios.