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Updated: Feb 20, 2026

An Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy Designed to Minimize Anastomotic Complications and Optimize Conduit Function
Published on: April 17, 2020
[Experimental study on the resistance to intraluminal pressure between handsewn and stapled anastomosis. In vitro
Marius Florin Coros1, Rares Georgescu1, Zalán Benedek2
1Sebészeti Tanszék, Marosvásárhelyi Orvosi és Gyógyszerészeti Egyetem Gheorghe Marinescu nr 1, Marosvásárhely.
Abstract:
Intoduction and aim: The aim of the study was to compare the resistance to pressure of stapled and manually handsewn intestinal suture lines on in vitro pig intestine model.
Method:
We performed different types of stapled and manual sutures and the pressure level was measured using a differential pressure manometer.
Results:
Although the hand-sewn end-to-end suture turned out to be the most resistant to pressure, statistical analysis revealed no significant differences compared to stapled suture (p = 0.49). In stump closure techniques, we observed a statistically high significance in resistance to pressure in the favour of manual stump closure (p = 0.004).Regarding side-to-side sutures we did not find any statistically significant differences in resistance to pressure between the techniques (p = 0.06).
Conclusion:
We can conclude that regarding the stump closure, the most resistant to pressure is the hand-sewn procedure, but in the other types of anastomosis, no significant differences was found between the stapled and hand-sewn techniques. Orv Hetil. 2017; 158(42): 1674-1680.

