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Quantification of the Aesthetically Desirable Female Midface Position
Gary Linkov1, Pooja Mally2, Craig N Czyz3
1Resident, Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.
The Width of the Interzygomatic Distance of the Midface (WIZDOM) offers a reliable method for evaluating midfacial aesthetics. This new facial metric is reproducible and aids in planning restorative procedures for balanced results.
Area of Science:
- Facial analysis
- Aesthetic medicine
- Anthropometry
Background:
- Evaluating midface position is crucial in aesthetic and reconstructive surgery.
- Existing methods may lack reliability or quantitative precision.
- A novel parameter, WIZDOM, was developed to address these limitations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To quantitatively assess midfacial position in women using 2D photographs.
- To evaluate the reliability and relationship of WIZDOM with other facial metrics.
- To determine if WIZDOM correlates with idealized facial proportions.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of stock photographs of 55 non-smiling female models.
- Measurement of various facial parameters including interpupillary distance, medial canthus to lip, brow length, and WIZDOM.
- Statistical analysis of parameter relationships and interobserver reliability among three examiners.
Main Results:
- WIZDOM averaged 108 mm, comparable to brow length (107 mm).
- No statistically significant difference was found between WIZDOM and brow length (P = 0.834).
- Excellent interobserver reliability was achieved for all measured parameters (P < 0.01), with WIZDOM reproducibility at 0.939.
Conclusions:
- WIZDOM provides a quantifiable and reliable method for assessing aesthetically desirable midfacial position.
- This measurement can serve as a benchmark for midface restorative procedures like lifting or volumization.
- WIZDOM aids in achieving balanced aesthetic outcomes in female patients.
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