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Infective keratitis in Indian patients with corneal dystrophies
Anita Ganger1, Noopur Gupta2, Ankit S Tomar3
11 Senior Research Associate, Cornea, Cataract & Refractive Surgery Services, Dr. Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Abstract:
All eight patients seen with various types of corneal dystrophy, a rare hereditary corneal disease, presented with infective keratitis. Unilateral microbial invasion was seen in all patients and the visual acuity of the affected eyes was <6/60 at presentation. We highlight our impression that microbial invasion can occur with all types of epithelial and stromal corneal dystrophy, including macular corneal dystrophy. Regular follow-up to maintain a healthy ocular surface is recommended to avert blindness in such patients.
Insights
Patients with hereditary corneal dystrophy are at risk of infective keratitis, leading to vision loss. Early detection and regular follow-up are crucial for managing this rare corneal disease and preventing blindness.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Genetics
- Microbiology
Background:
- Corneal dystrophy comprises a group of rare hereditary eye diseases affecting corneal clarity.
- Infective keratitis, a serious microbial invasion of the cornea, can lead to significant vision impairment.