Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 20, 2026

High-frequency High-resolution Echocardiography: First Evidence on Non-invasive Repeated Measure of Myocardial Strain, Contractility, and Mitral Regurgitation in the Ischemia-reperfused Murine Heart
11:50

High-frequency High-resolution Echocardiography: First Evidence on Non-invasive Repeated Measure of Myocardial Strain, Contractility, and Mitral Regurgitation in the Ischemia-reperfused Murine Heart

Published on: July 9, 2010

24.8K

Stress Echocardiography in Stable Coronary Artery Disease

Sothinathan Gurunathan1,2,3, Roxy Senior4,5,6

  • 1Department of Cardiology, Northwick Park Hospital, Harrow, UK.

Current Cardiology Reports
|October 20, 2017
PubMed

Insights

Stress echocardiography (SE) is a valuable tool for diagnosing and assessing risk in coronary artery disease (CAD). Newer technologies enhance its efficacy, proving SE remains a safe, cost-effective cornerstone for CAD evaluation.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Medical Imaging
  • Diagnostic Techniques

Background:

  • Stress echocardiography (SE) is a standard method for diagnosing and risk-stratifying patients with known or suspected coronary artery disease (CAD).
  • This review examines the current role and advancements in SE for CAD assessment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the current status of stress echocardiography in the diagnosis and risk stratification of coronary artery disease (CAD).
  • To summarize testing protocols, clinical efficacy, and the application of newer technologies in SE for CAD.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature and multicentre studies on stress echocardiography.
  • Evaluation of newer technologies including myocardial perfusion, strain imaging, 3D echocardiography, and carotid ultrasonography.

Main Results:

  • Myocardial perfusion imaging integrated with SE shows significant clinical value.
  • SE is more cost-effective than exercise ECG for patients with low-intermediate pre-test probability of CAD.
  • Adjunctive carotid ultrasonography to SE offers synergistic prognostic value.

Conclusions:

  • Stress echocardiography remains the cornerstone for CAD assessment due to its excellent clinical efficacy, safety, and cost-effectiveness.
  • Advancements in imaging technologies further enhance the utility of SE in clinical practice.
Abstract

Keywords:
Coronary artery diseaseStress echocardiography

More Related Videos

Echocardiographic Assessment Using Subxiphoid-Only Examination for Hypotensive Patients08:45

Echocardiographic Assessment Using Subxiphoid-Only Examination for Hypotensive Patients

Published on: April 18, 2025

1.4K
A Research Method For Detecting Transient Myocardial Ischemia In Patients With Suspected Acute Coronary Syndrome Using Continuous ST-segment Analysis18:11

A Research Method For Detecting Transient Myocardial Ischemia In Patients With Suspected Acute Coronary Syndrome Using Continuous ST-segment Analysis

Published on: December 28, 2012

24.8K

Related Concept Videos

Acute Coronary Syndrome III: Diagnostic Studies01:30

Acute Coronary Syndrome III: Diagnostic Studies

Diagnosing acute coronary syndrome or ACS begins with a thorough patient history. Notable symptoms include central, crushing chest pain radiating to the left arm, neck, jaw, or back, along with shortness of breath, sweating (diaphoresis), nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and palpitations.It is crucial to note any history of cardiac illnesses and assess risk factors, including age, gender, smoking, hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, and a sedentary lifestyle.During physical examination, vital...
312
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System II:Types of Echocardiography01:20

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System II:Types of Echocardiography

Echocardiography plays a role in assessing cardiac health and detecting heart conditions, with various types providing critical insights for diagnosis and treatment.
Types of Echocardiography
Transthoracic Echocardiography (TTE)
TTE is the most common type of echocardiogram which involves placing a transducer on the patient's chest, emitting sound waves to create heart images. TTE is invaluable for evaluating the heart's size, structure, and motion, making it particularly useful for...
694
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System I:Echocardiography01:17

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System I:Echocardiography

Cardiac imaging studies encompass a wide range of noninvasive and minimally invasive techniques designed to visualize the heart's structure and function in detail. One such technique is echocardiography, which uses high-frequency ultrasound waves to produce detailed images of the heart, known as echocardiograms.
Indications: Echocardiography is utilized to diagnose heart failure, valve disorders, and myocardial infarction. It also assesses cardiac structures' size, shape, and motion,...
794
Rheumatic Heart Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies01:22

Rheumatic Heart Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies

The key clinical manifestations of Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) include several distinct cardiac symptoms.Carditis, a hallmark of acute rheumatic fever, involves inflammation of the heart's endocardium, myocardium, and pericardium. Chronic RHD often results from recurrent episodes of carditis. Its symptoms include the following:Murmurs are caused by valvular damage, especially to the mitral and aortic valves. Mitral stenosis or regurgitation is common, with characteristic heart murmurs...
715
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System VI: Calcium -Scoring CT01:25

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System VI: Calcium -Scoring CT

Calcium-Scoring CT ScanA calcium-scoring CT scan, also known as coronary artery calcium (CAC) scan, detects calcium deposits in the coronary arteries. This test assesses the risk of coronary artery disease (CAD), which can lead to cardiovascular events such as angina, heart failure, and sudden cardiac arrest.A calcium-scoring CT scan is generally recommended for individuals at intermediate risk of CAD without symptoms. It includes:Men aged 40-75 and women aged 50-75: Especially those with a...
552
Exercise Stress Test01:26

Exercise Stress Test

Introduction
Exercise stress testing, commonly known as a treadmill test, is a noninvasive procedure used to evaluate cardiovascular function and diagnose heart conditions.
Definition
An exercise stress test measures the heart's response to exertion using a treadmill or stationary bicycle. Chest electrodes record the heart's electrical activity through an ECG, and blood pressure is monitored regularly.
Purposes
1.5K