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Related Concept Videos

Tooth Anatomy01:21

Tooth Anatomy

2.3K
The human tooth enables us to eat a variety of foods, speak clearly, and even aid in shaping our faces. Teeth are composed of various elements that work together. Here's a detailed look at the anatomy of a human tooth.
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or...
2.3K

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 20, 2026

Systematic Approach to Identify Novel Antimicrobial and Antibiofilm Molecules from Plants' Extracts and Fractions to Prevent Dental Caries
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Systematic Approach to Identify Novel Antimicrobial and Antibiofilm Molecules from Plants' Extracts and Fractions to Prevent Dental Caries

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Root Surface Caries - Rationale Behind Good Diagnostic Practice.

Ole Fejerskov, Bente Nyvad

    Monographs in Oral Science
    |October 20, 2017
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Daily biofilm removal with fluoride toothpaste can halt root caries progression. This simple measure transforms active root caries lesions into inactive ones, preventing further mineral loss and unnecessary dental treatments.

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    Area of Science:

    • Dental science
    • Caries research
    • Mineralized tissue biology

    Background:

    • Root surfaces are susceptible to dental biofilms and pH fluctuations with age.
    • Undisturbed biofilms can lead to subsurface demineralization, forming root caries.
    • Root caries involves microbial invasion and a pulpo-dentinal defense reaction.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate the impact of daily biofilm removal on root caries progression.
    • To determine if active root caries lesions can be arrested.
    • To highlight the importance of accurate diagnosis for treatment decisions.

    Main Methods:

    • In situ studies and clinical observations were utilized.
    • The effect of daily biofilm removal using fluoride toothpaste was assessed.
    • Diagnostic characteristics of active versus inactive lesions were examined.

    Main Results:

    • Daily removal of dental biofilm effectively arrests root caries lesion progression.
    • Active caries lesions can be converted into inactive lesions through this intervention.
    • Fluoride toothpaste application is a key caries control measure.

    Conclusions:

    • Daily biofilm removal is a critical intervention for managing root caries.
    • Distinguishing between active and inactive lesions is essential for appropriate clinical management.
    • Accurate diagnosis prevents unnecessary restorative and antimicrobial interventions.