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Related Concept Videos

Skin Cancer01:30

Skin Cancer

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Skin cancer is a type of cancer that occurs when there is an abnormal growth of skin cells, usually triggered by damage to the DNA within the skin cells. It is primarily caused by exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources like tanning beds. Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer worldwide, and its incidence continues to rise.
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The nursing management of Mitral Valve Prolapse, or MVP, centers around patient education, symptom monitoring, and lifestyle modifications.Patient Education on MVP Diagnosis and Heredity: Nurses should provide comprehensive education about MVP, a condition where the mitral valve does not close appropriately during heartbeats. This education often includes the condition's pathophysiology, symptoms, and potential complications, like arrhythmias or mitral regurgitation. Though not fully...
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The ability of a drug to produce structural deformations and functional abnormalities in the developing embryo or the fetus is called teratogenicity, and the drug producing this effect is known as a teratogen. Teratogenic effects include stillbirth, miscarriage, intrauterine growth restriction, and neurocognitive delay. A teratogen may affect the embryo at different stages of development, which is important in determining the type and extent of the damage. During blastocyst formation, the early...
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Changes in Skin Color: Clinical Perspectives01:14

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The first thing a clinician sees is the skin, so the examination of the skin should be part of any thorough physical examination. Most skin disorders are relatively benign, but a few, including melanomas, can be fatal if untreated. A couple of the more noticeable disorders, albinism and vitiligo, affect the appearance of the skin and its accessory organs.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 20, 2026

Spatial and Temporal Control of Murine Melanoma Initiation from Mutant Melanocyte Stem Cells
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Melanoma in pregnancy.

Rebecca Still1, Shaun Brennecke2,3

  • 1Monash Health, Victoria, Australia.

Obstetric Medicine
|October 21, 2017
PubMed
Summary

Melanoma during pregnancy requires vigilant skin lesion evaluation due to high metastatic potential. Early diagnosis and biopsy of changing lesions are crucial for improved outcomes in pregnant patients.

Keywords:
Pregnancymalignancymelanoma

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Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Dermatology
  • Obstetrics

Background:

  • Melanoma is a frequent cancer diagnosis during pregnancy.
  • Pregnancy-associated melanoma presents a high risk for metastasis.
  • There is ongoing debate regarding survival rates for melanoma diagnosed during pregnancy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To emphasize the importance of early diagnosis for melanoma in pregnancy.
  • To highlight the need for biopsy of any changing pigmented lesions, irrespective of pregnancy-related skin changes.
  • To discuss management considerations, including hormonal influences and future pregnancy planning.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature on pregnancy-associated melanoma.
  • Clinical guidelines for skin lesion evaluation during pregnancy.
  • Discussion of diagnostic challenges and treatment implications.

Main Results:

  • Increased lymphangiogenesis during pregnancy correlates with heightened metastasis risk.
  • Biopsy of any changing pigmented lesion is recommended, even with physiological hyperpigmentation.
  • Oral contraceptive use is generally considered safe post-melanoma diagnosis in pregnancy.

Conclusions:

  • Timely diagnosis of melanoma during pregnancy is imperative due to metastatic potential.
  • Management requires careful evaluation of suspicious lesions and consideration of hormonal effects.
  • Delayed subsequent pregnancies are advised for high-risk melanoma cases.