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The MODS method for diagnosis of tuberculosis and multidrug resistant tuberculosis
Published on: August 11, 2008
A systemic review of tuberculosis with HIV coinfection in children
Jaishree Naidoo1, Nasreen Mahomed2, Halvani Moodley2
1Department of Radiology, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 2000, South Africa. jaishreenaidoo@hotmail.com.
Abstract:
The epidemiology of tuberculosis is adversely impacted by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) coinfection. HIV-infected patients are more prone to opportunistic infections, most commonly tuberculosis, and the risk of death in coinfected patients is higher than in those without HIV. Due to the impaired cellular immunity and reduced immunological response in HIV-infected patients, the classic imaging features of tuberculosis usually seen in patients without HIV may present differently. The aim of this review article is to highlight the imaging features that may assist in the diagnosis of tuberculosis in patients with HIV coinfection.
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