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Updated: Feb 20, 2026

Ferric Chloride-induced Murine Thrombosis Models
Published on: September 5, 2016
Curcumin, hemostasis, thrombosis, and coagulation
Faeze Keihanian1,2, Amin Saeidinia3, Ramin Khameneh Bagheri2
1Pharmaceutical Research Division, Booali Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Insights
Curcumin, derived from turmeric, shows significant potential in managing cardiovascular disease by positively impacting blood clotting and platelet function. This review highlights its antithrombotic and anticoagulant properties for potential therapeutic use.
Area of Science:
- Pharmacology and Herbal Medicine
- Cardiovascular Research
- Hemostasis and Thrombosis
Background:
- Atherothrombotic cardiovascular disease is a leading global cause of mortality.
- Platelet activation and aggregation are critical in hemostasis and thrombosis.
- Herbal medicines offer potential in managing cardiovascular disease progression, affecting coagulation and platelet function.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review existing literature on curcumin's effects on hemostasis, anticoagulation, and fibrinolysis.
- To explore the molecular mechanisms behind curcumin's antiplatelet and anticoagulant activities.
- To discuss the implications of curcumin for cardiovascular disease treatment.
Main Methods:
- Comprehensive literature review of studies on curcumin and its effects on hemostasis and thrombosis.
- Analysis of molecular mechanisms underlying curcumin's antithrombotic properties.
- Synthesis of findings regarding curcumin's therapeutic potential in cardiovascular disease.
Main Results:
- Curcumin exhibits positive activity in hemostasis, anticoagulation, and fibrinolysis.
- Scientific evidence supports curcumin's anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and cardiovascular protective effects.
- Molecular mechanisms confirm curcumin's antiplatelet and anticoagulant capabilities.
Conclusions:
- Curcumin demonstrates significant potential as a therapeutic agent for cardiovascular disease.
- Its demonstrated effects on blood clotting and platelet function warrant further investigation.
- Curcumin represents a promising natural compound for complementary and alternative medicine in cardiovascular health.
Abstract:
Atherothrombotic cardiovascular disease is a major cause of mortality throughout the world. Platelet activation and aggregation play a central role in hemostasis and thrombosis. Herbal medicines have been traditionally used in the management of cardiovascular disease and can help in modifying its progression, particularly in hemostasis and the coagulation process, as well as altering platelet function tests and some coagulation parameters. Curcumin is a polyphenol derived from the Curcuma longa plant and has been used extensively in complementary and alternative medicine, as it is nontoxic and safe with various therapeutic properties. Modern scientific research has demonstrated its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-carcinogenic, antithrombotic, and cardiovascular protective effects. The present study reviewed previous studies in the literature, which support the positive activity of curcumin in hemostasis, anticoagulation, and fibrinolysis. We also presented molecular mechanisms associated with the antiplatelet and anticoagulant activities of curcumin and potential implications for the treatment of cardiovascular disease.
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