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Updated: Feb 20, 2026

Long Term Chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa Airway Infection in Mice
Published on: March 17, 2014
Community-acquired Pseudomonas aeruginosa meningitis
Charles Gallaher1, James Norman2, Abhinav Singh3
1Emergency Department, Chelsea and Westminster Hospital, London, UK.
Abstract:
Gram-negative bacilli such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa are a rare cause of meningitis. Patients developing P. aeruginosa meningitis most commonly have a history of neurosurgical procedures. We report a patient who presented with community-acquired chronic meningitis secondary to P. aeruginosa, related to surgery for otosclerosis 5 years previously.
Insights
Pseudomonas aeruginosa meningitis is rare, often linked to neurosurgery. This case highlights a community-acquired chronic P. aeruginosa meningitis linked to otosclerosis surgery five years prior.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Infectious Diseases
- Microbiology
Background:
- Gram-negative bacilli are infrequent causes of meningitis.
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa meningitis is typically associated with prior neurosurgical interventions.
Observation:
- A patient presented with symptoms of chronic meningitis.
- The meningitis was community-acquired and diagnosed as P. aeruginosa.
Findings:
- The patient had undergone surgery for otosclerosis five years before the meningitis diagnosis.
- This case represents a rare instance of community-acquired chronic P. aeruginosa meningitis with a delayed post-surgical complication.
Implications:
- Highlights the potential for delayed central nervous system infections following otologic surgery.
- Suggests considering P. aeruginosa in the differential diagnosis of chronic meningitis, even in community-acquired cases without typical risk factors.
- Underscores the importance of long-term monitoring for infectious complications after otosclerosis surgery.
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