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In Situ Transmission Electron Microscopy with Biasing and Fabrication of Asymmetric Crossbars Based on Mixed-Phased a-VOx
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Switching memory perspective.

Shazia Akhtar1, Lucy V Justice2, Catherine Loveday3

  • 1Centre for Memory and Law, Department of Psychology, City, University of London, United Kingdom.

Consciousness and Cognition
|October 25, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Memory recall perspective, field or observer, differs for recent versus remote memories. Shifting perspective can alter episodic detail, suggesting long-term memory representation is fixed but alterable.

Keywords:
Early memoriesField memoriesMemory perspectiveObserver memoriesRemote memoriesVantage point

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Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Neuroscience of Memory
  • Human Memory Research

Background:

  • Memory recall can occur from an egocentric (field) or allocentric (observer) perspective.
  • The influence of memory perspective on episodic detail and its stability over time is not fully understood.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the dominant recall perspective for recent and remote memories.
  • To examine the effect of switching memory perspective on episodic detail.
  • To explore the potential fixed nature of memory representation in long-term memory.

Main Methods:

  • Participants recalled recent and remote memories from either a field or observer perspective.
  • Memory perspective was switched after a 1-week interval, and recall was re-assessed.
  • Episodic detail within recalled memories was quantitatively analyzed.

Main Results:

  • Recent memories were predominantly recalled from a field perspective; remote memories from an observer perspective.
  • Field perspective memories contained significantly more episodic detail than observer perspective memories.
  • Switching from field to observer perspective reduced episodic detail, while switching from observer to field did not reliably increase it.

Conclusions:

  • Memory perspective (field vs. observer) is associated with memory age and episodic detail content.
  • Long-term memory representations may have a fixed perspective that can be temporarily altered.
  • Altering memory perspective can impact the accessibility and nature of episodic details.