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Global Positioning System (GPS) technology has revolutionized navigation and positioning, but its accuracy is often compromised by various errors. These errors, stemming from environmental, satellite, and receiver-related factors, require careful mitigation to ensure reliable performance across applications.Atmospheric ErrorsGPS signals travel through the Earth’s ionosphere and troposphere, introducing delays which affect accuracy. The ionosphere is strongly influenced by charged particles,...
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GPS surveying methods vary in application, accuracy, and data collection techniques, catering to diverse surveying and mapping needs. Static GPS, kinematic GPS, and real-time kinematic (RTK) surveying are widely used. Each technique offers distinct advantages.Static GPS involves placing one receiver at a known reference point and another at the target point. It collects exact positional data by observing multiple satellite ranges over an extended period, achieving centimeter-level accuracy for...
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Evaluation of a Smartphone-based Human Activity Recognition System in a Daily Living Environment
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Experimental Simulation-Based Performance Evaluation of an SMS-Based Emergency Geolocation Notification System.

Isibor Osebor1, Sanjay Misra1,2, Nicholas Omoregbe1

  • 1Covenant University, Ota, Nigeria.

Journal of Healthcare Engineering
|October 26, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study developed an SMS-based system to improve emergency medical services (EMS) response times by simplifying emergency scene location. The system demonstrated efficiency and effectiveness in geolocation and dispatch, crucial for saving lives.

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Area of Science:

  • Emergency Medical Services (EMS)
  • Geolocation Technology
  • Wireless Communication Systems

Background:

  • Prompt emergency response is critical for victim survival.
  • Current emergency medical services (EMS) face challenges in timely victim location.
  • Improving response times requires innovative geolocation solutions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To implement and evaluate an SMS-based emergency geolocation notification system.
  • To assess the system's performance in terms of SMS delivery, geolocation, and dispatch times.
  • To determine the reliability and availability of the designed emergency notification system.

Main Methods:

  • Development of an SMS-based system for emergency geolocation.
  • Performance evaluation using Reliability, Availability, and Serviceability (RAS) metrics.
  • Analysis of SMS delivery time, geolocation time, and dispatch time.

Main Results:

  • The system demonstrated reliability between 62.7% and 70.0%.
  • The system achieved 99% availability with a downtime of 3.65 days per year.
  • The implemented system proved efficient and effective in its core functions.

Conclusions:

  • The SMS-based emergency geolocation notification system is an effective tool for improving EMS response.
  • The system's performance metrics indicate its viability for real-world emergency applications.
  • Further development could enhance reliability and reduce downtime for critical operations.