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Updated: Feb 20, 2026

Paramyxoviruses for Tumor-targeted Immunomodulation: Design and Evaluation Ex Vivo
Published on: January 7, 2019
[HBV infection: Screening and treatment for oncology patients]
Anaïs Jaillais1, Anne Herber-Mayne2, Louis D'Alteroche3
1Hôpital Louis-Pasteur, service oncologie-hématologie, 6, rue Claude-Bernard, 28630 Chartres-le-Coudray, France.
Abstract:
Patients with chronic hepatitis B infection are at risk of viral reactivation when treated by immuno- or chemotherapy, with potentially serious or even fatal consequences. This article proposes an overview on screening strategies and antiviral treatment recommendations for oncology patients. We have learned in hematology that reactivations are commun with rituximab and prophylactic treatment is recommanded for any patient who has been in contact with the virus. The risk appears to be lower with cytotoxics but has been far less studied. The recommandations are not formally consensual and upcoming studies will help to establish clearer practice guidelines.
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