Online Serum PFOA Calculator for Adults.
Scott M Bartell1,2,3
1Program in Public Health, Susan and Henry Samueli College of Health Sciences, University of California, Irvine , Irvine, California, USA.
Environmental Health Perspectives
|October 26, 2017
Summary
This study introduces a calculator to estimate serum perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) levels in adults. It helps assess exposure from contaminated drinking water and the impact of filtration on PFOA levels.
Area of Science:
- Environmental Science
- Toxicology
- Pharmacokinetics
Background:
- Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) is a widespread environmental contaminant found in numerous U.S. public water systems.
- Epidemiological studies often use serum PFOA concentrations to assess exposure, necessitating methods to relate this to drinking water intake.
- Pharmacokinetic modeling is crucial for comparing drinking water PFOA levels with serum concentrations and study findings.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and describe an accessible online Javascript calculator for estimating serum PFOA concentrations.
- To provide a tool for visualizing PFOA pharmacokinetics in adults exposed via drinking water.
- To demonstrate the calculator's utility in scenarios of ongoing exposure and post-filtration reduction.
Main Methods:
- Development of an online Javascript-based pharmacokinetic calculator.
- Modeling serum PFOA concentrations over time and at steady state.
- Simulation of scenarios involving initiation and cessation of PFOA-contaminated water consumption.
Main Results:
- The calculator provides easy plotting of expected serum PFOA concentrations.
- Demonstrated ability to model increasing serum PFOA levels during continuous consumption of contaminated water.
- Showcased the tool's capacity to model decreasing serum PFOA levels after implementing water filtration.
Conclusions:
- The developed calculator offers a practical tool for assessing human exposure to PFOA from drinking water.
- It aids in understanding the relationship between environmental PFOA contamination and internal dose.
- The tool can inform public health assessments and strategies for managing PFOA exposure.


