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Updated: Feb 20, 2026

Rapid Generation of Amyloid from Native Proteins In vitro
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Amyloid and immune homeostasis.

Ying-Hui Wang1, Yu-Gen Zhang1

  • 1Department of Immunology, Faculty of Basic Medicine, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541004, China.

Immunobiology
|October 27, 2017
PubMed
Summary

Amyloid deposits, implicated in diseases like Alzheimer's, may play a protective role in preventing autoimmunity and maintaining immune homeostasis. Research explores this complex interaction between amyloid and the immune system.

Keywords:
AmyloidAmyloidosisAutoimmunityImmune homeostasisImmune toleranceInflammatory response

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Area of Science:

  • Immunology
  • Neurology
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Extracellular amyloid deposition is central to various amyloidosis and related diseases.
  • Diseases such as Alzheimer's and type 2 diabetes are definitively diagnosed post-mortem by observing amyloidosis.
  • Amyloid deposits can trigger inflammatory immune responses, yet evidence suggests a protective role against autoimmunity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the interactive relationship between amyloid and the immune system.
  • To discuss the potential functional roles of amyloid in immune tolerance and homeostasis.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review focusing on amyloid deposition and immune system interactions.
  • Analysis of evidence regarding amyloid's role in immune response and homeostasis.

Main Results:

  • Amyloid deposits activate immune responses.
  • Evidence suggests amyloid may protect against autoimmunity.
  • Interventions to prevent or remove amyloid have led to adverse outcomes.

Conclusions:

  • Amyloid plays a positive role in maintaining immune homeostasis.
  • Amyloid contributes to the regulation of inflammatory responses.
  • Understanding amyloid's immune functions is crucial for disease management.