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Related Experiment Videos

Intersectin associates with synapsin and regulates its nanoscale localization and function.

Fabian Gerth1, Maria Jäpel2, Arndt Pechstein1,2

  • 1Faculty of Biology, Chemistry, and Pharmacy, Freie Universität Berlin, 14195 Berlin, Germany.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
|October 29, 2017
PubMed
Summary

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Intersectin protein regulates synaptic vesicle replenishment by linking the reserve pool to the endocytic machinery. This finding is crucial for understanding sustained neurotransmission during high brain activity.

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Cell Biology
  • Molecular Biology

Background:

  • Neurotransmission relies on synaptic vesicle (SV) release and replenishment.
  • Synapsins maintain the reserve pool of SVs for sustained neurotransmission.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify regulators of SV replenishment cooperating with synapsins.
  • To elucidate the role of intersectin in SV replenishment.

Main Methods:

  • Biochemical assays to detect protein-protein interactions.
  • Genetic manipulation of intersectin in mice.
  • Analysis of SV distribution and neurotransmission.

Main Results:

  • Intersectin directly binds to synapsin I.
Keywords:
NMR spectroscopyintramolecular regulationmultidomain scaffoldneurotransmissionsynaptic vesicles

Related Experiment Videos

  • Deletion of intersectin impairs SV replenishment and sustained neurotransmission.
  • Wild-type intersectin rescues these defects.
  • Conclusions:

    • Intersectin acts as an autoinhibited scaffold linking the synapsin-dependent SV reserve pool to presynaptic endocytosis.
    • Intersectin is essential for maintaining SV replenishment and sustained neurotransmission.