Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 19, 2026

Precision Measurements and Parametric Models of Vertebral Endplates
Published on: September 17, 2019
[Analysis of the accuracy of fit of five anatomically precontoured clavicle plate systems]
Johannes Oppermann1,2, Linda Ettmann3, Carolin Meyer3
1Klinik und Poliklinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Köln (AöR), Universität zu Köln, Kerpener Straße 62, 50937, Köln, Deutschland. johannes.oppermann@uk-koeln.de.
Background:
A common method in surgical treatment of midshaft clavicular fractures is the clavicle plating system. In addition to traditional osteosynthetic devices, anatomically preformed plate systems also exist. Advantages are described in greater accuracy of fit and less irritation of surrounding soft tissues. The purpose of this study was to compare the anatomical fit of five different precontoured clavicle plating systems.
Material And Methods:
The anatomical fit of five different types of anatomical precontoured clavicle plates, 3 times VariaxSystem® (Stryker, Kalamazoo, MI), Meves® Plate (Ulrich medical Ulm, Germany) and LCP clavicle plate (Synthes, Bettlach, Switzerland) were investigated in 20 embalmed human cadaveric clavicles. An imprint of the space between the well-positioned plate and the clavicle was obtained using a silicone mass and the silicone imprint was digitally measured. Additionally, the anatomical fit was evaluated by three investigators following a standardized protocol (+2 to -2 points at lateral, midshaft and medial clavicle portions).
Results:
The first three ranks went to the Stryker Variax-plates. They showed the least distance (Stryker 628027: 7‑hole 1.44 mm, low curvature 0.93 mm-2.36 mm, 2. Stryker 628028: 8‑hole low curvature 1.68 mm, 1.03 mm-2.4 mm and 3. Stryker 628128: 8‑hole high curvature 1.87 mm, range 1.09 mm-3.1 mm) The evaluation of the anatomical fit by the investigators was in agreement with the measurement results.
Conclusion:
Although there was no complete congruency between the plates and the clavicle, all clavicle plates investigated in this study presented a reasonable anatomical shape. The 7‑hole VariAx Stryker plate with slight curvature showed the best anatomical fit. A low profile and optimized anatomical precontouring can minimize irritation of the surrounding soft tissues and should be considered in plate design and implant choice.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Changes in the Appendicular Skeleton with Age
Initially, the limb buds consist of a core of mesenchyme covered by a layer of ectoderm. The ectoderm at the end of the limb bud thickens to form a narrow crest called the apical ectodermal ridge. This ridge stimulates the underlying...
Bones of the Upper Limb: Humerus
Functional Classification of Joints
The functional classification of joints is determined by the amount of mobility between the adjacent bones. Joints are functionally classified as a synarthrosis or immobile joint, an amphiarthrosis or slightly moveable joint, or as a diarthrosis, a freely moveable joint. Fibrous and cartilaginous joints can be functionally classified as either synarthroses or amphiarthroses, whereas all synovial joints are classified as diarthroses.
Synarthrosis
An...
Overview of the Axial Skeleton
The axial skeleton of the...

