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Related Experiment Videos

Anabolic-androgenic steroid dependence.

K J Brower1, F C Blow, T P Beresford

  • 1Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan Alcohol Program, Ann Arbor.

The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry
|January 1, 1989
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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This case report details the first documented instance of anabolic-androgenic steroid dependence meeting DSM-III-R criteria. The patient experienced tolerance, withdrawal, and continued use despite negative consequences.

Area of Science:

  • Endocrinology
  • Psychiatry
  • Sports Medicine

Background:

  • Anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS) are synthetic variations of the male sex hormone testosterone.
  • Their non-medical use is prevalent among athletes seeking performance enhancement.
  • Potential for abuse and dependence is a growing concern in clinical practice.

Observation:

  • This report describes a patient meeting DSM-III-R criteria for psychoactive substance dependence due to AAS.
  • The patient exhibited tolerance, withdrawal symptoms, and AAS use to manage withdrawal.
  • Continued uncontrolled AAS use persisted despite significant adverse effects.

Findings:

  • The patient displayed severe mood disturbances, marital conflict, and a decline in personal values.
  • These adverse consequences did not deter the pattern of AAS abuse.

Related Experiment Videos

  • This case highlights the potential for AAS to cause substance dependence.

    • Implications:

    • Clinicians should be vigilant for AAS dependence, especially when patients request prescriptions.
    • Suspect AAS use in athletes presenting with mood or psychosocial issues.
    • This case underscores the need for awareness and screening for AAS dependence in clinical settings.