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Dual-Task Stroop Paradigm for Detecting Cognitive Deficits in High-Functioning Stroke Patients

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Published on: December 16, 2022

Time perception impairment following thalamic stroke: A case study.

Joe Mole¹, Jill Winegardner¹, Donna Malley¹

¹a Oliver Zangwill Centre for Neuropsychological Rehabilitation , Princess of Wales Hospital , Ely , United Kingdom.

Neuropsychological Rehabilitation

|November 8, 2017

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Brain injury can cause unusual time perception issues. A case study reveals that thalamic stroke impaired this patient

Keywords:

Stroke Thalamus Time

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Area of Science:

Neuroscience
Cognitive Psychology
Neurology

Background:

Impaired time perception is an underrecognized consequence of brain injury.
Thalamic strokes, particularly in the right anteromedian region, can affect cognitive functions.
Understanding the specific mechanisms of time perception deficits is crucial.

Observation:

A 50-year-old woman (JB) with a right anteromedian thalamic stroke experienced altered time perception.
JB exhibited deficits in retrospective timing (estimating elapsed time and clock time).
Prospective time reproduction was also impaired, while prospective time production remained intact.

Findings:

JB's core timing abilities appear intact.
The primary deficit is likely in anterograde memory for temporal intervals.
This suggests a dissociation between timing mechanisms and temporal memory encoding.

Implications:

Time perception alterations following brain injury are often overlooked but significantly impact daily life.
Further research is needed to understand and address these specific cognitive impairments.
This case highlights the importance of assessing temporal cognition after neurological events.