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Dynamic nanoindentation testing: is there an influence on a material's hardness?
A Leitner1, V Maier-Kiener2, D Kiener1
1Department Materials Physics, Montanuniversität Leoben, Leoben, Austria.
Summary
Dynamic nanoindentation tests reveal significant hardness differences compared to static tests, even at large displacements. This is due to changing indentation strain-rates during the hold segment, impacting material hardness measurements.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Mechanical Engineering
- Nanotechnology
Background:
- Modern nanoindentation devices enable dynamic testing, offering continuous mechanical property recording.
- Debates exist regarding the influence of superimposed forces in dynamic tests on material hardness.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate and quantify hardness differences between dynamic and static nanoindentation tests.
- To identify the underlying causes for observed hardness variations.
Main Methods:
- Performed dynamic and static nanoindentation tests across a broad range of materials.
- Analyzed mechanical properties and indentation strain-rates during tests.
Main Results:
- Significant hardness differences were observed between dynamic and static tests, even at large displacements.
- A changing indentation strain-rate during the hold segment of dynamic tests was identified as the primary cause.
Conclusions:
- Dynamic nanoindentation testing yields different hardness values than static tests.
- The indentation strain-rate variation during the hold segment must be considered for accurate and comparable nanoindentation hardness data.
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