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Double palatal flap for oro-nasal fistula closure
P Pouzoulet1, N Graillon1, L Guyot1
1Aix-Marseille université, 13916 Marseille, France; Service de chirurgie maxillo-faciale, hôpital Nord, AP-HM, 13915 Marseille cedex 20, France; Service de chirurgie maxillo-faciale, hôpital de la Conception, AP-HM, 13005 Marseille, France.
Introduction:
The management of oral fistula to the nose depends on its etiology, its size and its location. Here, we describe a simple technique, inspired by the ones initially developed by Bardach for cleft palates repair. The surgical alternatives are discussed.
Technical Note:
The double palatal flap is a simple technique, allowing closure in a single session of a central or centro-lateral palate fistula. The key of this technique is the dissection between nasal and palate mucous layers, providing a sufficient amount of laxity to close the defect without tension.
Discussion:
The double palatal flap can cover centro-lateral palate mucosal fistulae. It provides both aesthetic and functional results in a single stage. Reliability, simplicity and quickness are its main advantages. Outcomes are usually simple; Velar insufficiency may occur, that can be corrected by speech therapy.
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