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Updated: Feb 18, 2026

The WATCHMAN Left Atrial Appendage Closure Device for Atrial Fibrillation
Published on: February 28, 2012
Thromboembolism after WATCHMANTM in a clopidogrel non-responder: A case for concern?
Ganesh Venkataraman1, Kevin P Bliden1, Udaya S Tantry1
1Inova Center for Thrombosis Research and Drug Development, Inova Heart and Vascular Institute, Falls Church, Virginia.
Insights
A patient experienced a stroke despite WATCHMAN™ left atrial appendage closure due to device-related thrombus. Clopidogrel non-response and hypercoagulability were identified as key factors.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Medical Devices
- Thrombosis
Background:
- Atrial fibrillation (AF) increases stroke risk.
- The WATCHMAN™ device closes the left atrial appendage (LAA) to prevent thromboembolism (TE).
Observation:
- A patient with non-valvular AF developed device-related thrombus after WATCHMAN™ LAA closure.
- The patient suffered a TE event after switching anticoagulation to aspirin plus clopidogrel.
Findings:
- Laboratory tests revealed the patient was hypercoagulable.
- The patient was identified as a clopidogrel non-responder.
Implications:
- This case highlights potential risks of device-related thrombus.
- Platelet function testing may help prevent TE in patients with LAA closure devices.
- Personalized anticoagulation strategies are crucial for high-risk patients.
Abstract:
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with an increased risk of stroke and thromboembolism (TE). The WATCHMANTM left atrial appendage (LAA) closure device is indicated to reduce the risk of TE from the LAA in patients with non-valvular AF. Here, we present a case of a patient with device-related thrombus who suffered a TE event two months after WATCHMANTM LAA closure and two weeks after switching from aspirin plus warfarin to aspirin plus clopidogrel therapy. Laboratory investigation identified the patient to be hypercoagulable and to be a non-responder to clopidogrel therapy. We discuss the potential role of platelet function testing to prevent device-related thrombi.
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