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Published on: October 2, 2018
[Male hormonal contraception: past, present, future].
Norbert Pásztor1, Borbála Eszter Hegyi2, Attila Badó1
1Szent-Györgyi Albert Klinikai Központ, Szülészeti és Nőgyógyászati Klinika, Szegedi Tudományegyetem, Általános Orvostudományi Kar Szeged, Semmelweis u. 1., 6725.
Developing male hormonal contraceptives is crucial for family planning, addressing population growth and unplanned pregnancies. Current research aims to overcome hurdles for safe and effective male birth control options.
Area of Science:
- Reproductive endocrinology
- Andrology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Global population growth necessitates accessible family planning solutions.
- Limited contraceptive options for men contribute to unplanned pregnancies.
- Men express willingness to participate in family planning.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the development of hormonal male contraceptives.
- To identify challenges and future directions in male contraception research.
Main Methods:
- Review of existing literature on hormonal male contraception.
- Analysis of hormonal agents targeting follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) suppression.
- Examination of testosterone derivatives, testosterone-progestin combinations, and synthetic androgens.
Main Results:
- Hormonal agents can suppress testosterone production and spermatogenesis.
- Various hormonal formulations have been investigated for male contraception.
- No universally safe and feasible male hormonal contraceptive is currently available.
Conclusions:
- Significant progress has been made in developing male hormonal contraceptives.
- Key challenges remain in achieving a safe and widely applicable male contraceptive.
- Future research holds promise for realizing effective male hormonal contraception.
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