[Chinese expert consensus on the diagnosis and treatment of hypertension in the elderly(2017)]

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    Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi
    |November 15, 2017
    PubMed

    Insights

    This revised consensus provides updated guidance for managing hypertension in China's aging population. It aims to improve prevention and treatment strategies for elderly individuals with high blood pressure.

    Area of Science:

    • Gerontology
    • Cardiology
    • Public Health

    Background:

    • China faces a rapidly aging population, increasing the prevalence of elderly individuals.
    • Hypertension is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, mortality, and disability in older adults.
    • Elderly patients experience a disproportionately higher risk of adverse events from elevated blood pressure compared to younger demographics.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To revise and update the Chinese expert consensus on the diagnosis and treatment of hypertension in the elderly.
    • To provide comprehensive guidance for the prevention and management of hypertension in the Chinese elderly population.
    • To facilitate improved clinical decision-making for healthcare professionals treating elderly hypertensive patients.

    Main Methods:

    • Review and synthesis of current evidence and guidelines on elderly hypertension.
    • Expert consensus development based on updated epidemiological data and clinical trial findings.
    • Structured revision of the previous consensus document (2008, 2011 versions).

    Main Results:

    • The revised consensus (2017) incorporates eight key sections: definition, epidemiology, characteristics, evidence, treatment objectives, and measurements for elderly hypertension.
    • It reflects advancements in understanding and managing hypertension in older adults.
    • The document offers updated recommendations for diagnosis and treatment strategies.

    Conclusions:

    • The updated consensus serves as a crucial resource for healthcare providers in China.
    • It aims to enhance the prevention and control of hypertension among the elderly.
    • Effective management of hypertension in the elderly is vital for reducing mortality and disability.

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