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Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty
Published on: July 5, 2011
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Anatomic Shoulder Arthroplasty: Technical Considerations.
1Orthopaedic Surgery Resident, Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
The Open Orthopaedics Journal
|November 21, 2017
Summary
Anatomic total shoulder arthroplasty effectively treats shoulder osteoarthritis, improving patient quality of life. This review outlines key surgical techniques for successful outcomes, including planning and glenoid preparation.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedic Surgery
- Musculoskeletal Disorders
- Geriatric Medicine
Background:
- Shoulder osteoarthritis significantly impacts the aging population's quality of life.
- Anatomic total shoulder arthroplasty is a recognized treatment with generally excellent results.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the technical aspects of primary anatomic total shoulder arthroplasty.
- To provide a framework for achieving successful surgical outcomes.
- To discuss glenoid bone loss and the use of reverse total shoulder arthroplasty for specific cases.
Main Methods:
- Literature review focusing on preoperative planning.
- Surgical considerations and approaches.
- Humeral preparation techniques.
- Management of glenoid bone loss.
Main Results:
- Anatomic total shoulder arthroplasty is a viable option for shoulder osteoarthritis.
- Detailed technical steps are crucial for optimal surgical results.
- Consideration of reverse total shoulder arthroplasty for complex glenoid anatomy is highlighted.
Conclusions:
- Successful anatomic total shoulder arthroplasty relies on meticulous preoperative planning and surgical execution.
- Addressing glenoid bone loss and understanding alternative arthroplasty options are vital.
- This review offers a comprehensive guide for orthopedic surgeons performing shoulder arthroplasty.
