Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Cloning of Dolly the Sheep01:08

Cloning of Dolly the Sheep

7.8K
The first successfully cloned mammal was Dolly, a sheep, born on 5th July 1996 at Roslin Institute, Scotland. The cloned sheep was named after the American singer Dolly Parton. Dolly lived for seven years and died of respiratory complications, which is speculated to be due to the actual age of her DNA. Because the DNA in cloned cells belongs to an older individual,  the cloned individual’s life expectancy may be affected. Indeed, analysis of Dolly’s DNA revealed shorter...
7.8K
Reproductive Cloning01:27

Reproductive Cloning

32.8K
Reproductive cloning is the process of producing a genetically identical copy—a clone—of an entire organism. While clones can be produced by splitting an early embryo—similar to what happens naturally with identical twins—cloning of adult animals is usually done by a process called somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT).
Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer
In SCNT, an egg cell is taken from an animal and its nucleus is removed, creating an enucleated egg. Then a somatic...
32.8K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Uterine health and reproductive hormones in genetically divergent Holstein-Friesian and Jersey cows evaluated under seasonal pasture-based management systems.

Journal of dairy science·2025
Same author

Erratum to "Incidence and timing of pregnancy loss following timed artificial insemination or timed embryo transfer with a fresh or frozen in vitro-produced embryo" (J. Dairy Sci. 108:1022-1038).

Journal of dairy science·2025
Same author

Fertility in lactating dairy cows following timed embryo transfer with fresh in vitro-produced embryos derived from conventional or sex-sorted semen.

Journal of dairy science·2025
Same author

Time to presumptive conceptus attachment and subsequent pregnancy loss in pasture-based lactating dairy cows following artificial insemination with conventional or X-sorted semen or embryo transfer.

Journal of dairy science·2025
Same author

Incidence and timing of pregnancy loss following timed artificial insemination or timed embryo transfer with a fresh or frozen in vitro-produced embryo.

Journal of dairy science·2024
Same author

Fertility in seasonal-calving pasture-based lactating dairy cows following timed artificial insemination or timed embryo transfer with fresh or frozen in vitro-produced embryos.

Journal of dairy science·2023

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 18, 2026

Cryopreservation of Preimplantation Embryos of Cattle, Sheep, and Goats
11:10

Cryopreservation of Preimplantation Embryos of Cattle, Sheep, and Goats

Published on: August 5, 2011

31.4K

A 100-Year Review: Reproductive technologies in dairy science.

S G Moore1, J F Hasler2

  • 1Division of Animal Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia 65211.

Journal of Dairy Science
|November 21, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Reproductive technologies, from artificial insemination to genomic analysis and genome editing, have transformed dairy production over the last century. These advancements significantly impact cattle breeding and genetic improvement strategies.

Keywords:
artificial inseminationin vitro embryo productionmultiple ovulation and embryo transfersexed semen

More Related Videos

In Vitro Culture Strategy for Oocytes from Early Antral Follicle in Cattle
09:30

In Vitro Culture Strategy for Oocytes from Early Antral Follicle in Cattle

Published on: July 8, 2020

9.6K
Intranasal Immunization and Milk Collection in Studies of Maternal Immunization in New Zealand White Rabbits Oryctolagus cuniculus
13:00

Intranasal Immunization and Milk Collection in Studies of Maternal Immunization in New Zealand White Rabbits Oryctolagus cuniculus

Published on: July 31, 2021

4.2K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 18, 2026

Cryopreservation of Preimplantation Embryos of Cattle, Sheep, and Goats
11:10

Cryopreservation of Preimplantation Embryos of Cattle, Sheep, and Goats

Published on: August 5, 2011

31.4K
In Vitro Culture Strategy for Oocytes from Early Antral Follicle in Cattle
09:30

In Vitro Culture Strategy for Oocytes from Early Antral Follicle in Cattle

Published on: July 8, 2020

9.6K
Intranasal Immunization and Milk Collection in Studies of Maternal Immunization in New Zealand White Rabbits Oryctolagus cuniculus
13:00

Intranasal Immunization and Milk Collection in Studies of Maternal Immunization in New Zealand White Rabbits Oryctolagus cuniculus

Published on: July 31, 2021

4.2K

Area of Science:

  • Animal Science
  • Reproductive Biology
  • Biotechnology

Background:

  • Dairy production has been significantly advanced by reproductive technologies over the past century.
  • Key developments include artificial insemination, semen cryopreservation, embryo transfer, and in vitro fertilization.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a historical overview of reproductive technologies in dairy production.
  • To highlight major advancements from the early 1900s to the 21st century.
  • To emphasize the impact of recent genomic technologies on cattle breeding.

Main Methods:

  • Historical review of scientific literature and technological milestones.
  • Chronological documentation of innovations in cattle reproductive technologies.
  • Analysis of the impact of these technologies on dairy production and breeding.

Main Results:

  • The 20th century saw innovations like artificial insemination, cryopreservation, superovulation, embryo transfer, in vitro fertilization, sperm sexing, and cloning.
  • The 21st century is characterized by rapid advancements in genomic analysis and genome editing.
  • These technologies have revolutionized cattle breeding, enabling faster genetic gain and improved production.

Conclusions:

  • Reproductive technologies have continuously evolved, dramatically enhancing dairy production efficiency and genetic potential.
  • Genomic analysis and genome editing represent the latest frontier, promising unprecedented control over cattle breeding.
  • The pace of innovation necessitates ongoing adaptation in the dairy industry.