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An efficient method for constructing a soft interocclusal splint.

The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry

|January 1, 1989

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A quick chairside technique creates a soft silicone rubber interocclusal splint for various uses, including temporomandibular joint disorders. This splint supplements, rather than replaces, traditional hard plastic devices.

Area of Science:

Dental Materials Science
Prosthodontics
Temporomandibular Joint Disorders

Background:

Interocclusal splints are commonly used in dentistry for various conditions.
Traditional hard plastic splints require significant chairside time and laboratory processing.
There is a need for rapidly fabricated, adaptable splints for specific clinical situations.

Purpose of the Study:

To present a chairside technique for fabricating a soft silicone rubber interocclusal splint.
To highlight the versatility of this splint in managing conditions like MPD syndrome.
To define the role of soft splints as a supplement to hard splints.

Main Methods:

A step-by-step chairside fabrication technique for a silicone rubber interocclusal splint is detailed.

Related Experiment Videos

The technique involves material manipulation and adaptation directly in the patient's mouth.

Clinical application in situations requiring an interocclusal device is described.

Main Results:

A functional silicone rubber interocclusal splint can be fabricated chairside within minutes.
The splint is adaptable for use in diverse clinical scenarios, including MPD syndrome.
The material properties allow for a comfortable and effective supplementary device.

Conclusions:

Chairside fabrication of soft silicone rubber interocclusal splints is a rapid and viable option.
These splints serve as a valuable adjunct to traditional hard splints.
The technique offers a practical solution for immediate patient needs in prosthodontics and TMD management.