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A Quantitative Sensory Testing Paradigm to Obtain Measures of Pain Processing in Patients Undergoing Breast Cancer Surgery
Published on: January 18, 2018
Michael J Poulsen1, Jeffrey Coto1
1Valparaiso University College of Nursing and Health Professions, Valparaiso, Indiana.
Music therapy, using calming tones (60-80 bpm) for 15-30 minutes twice daily, can significantly reduce postoperative pain and anxiety. This complementary therapy should supplement standard care, not replace it, potentially lowering opioid use.
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