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Comparative study of respiratory muscle strength in women undergoing conventional and single-port laparoscopic
Marisa de Carvalho Borges1, Tharsus Dias Takeuti2, Júverson Alves Terra3
1PhD, Physiotherapist, Department of Surgery, Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro (UFTM), Uberaba-MG, Brazil. Intellectual and scientific content of the study, manuscript writing, critical revision.
Purpose:
To evaluate respiratory muscle strength (PImax and PEmax) before and 24 and 48 h after conventional and single-port laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Methods:
Forty women with symptomatic cholelithiasis (18 to 70 years) participated in the study. The patients were divided into two groups: 21 patients undergoing conventional laparoscopic cholecystectomy and 19 patients undergoing single-port laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Differences were considered to be significant when p<0.05.
Results:
The results showed a greater decline in PImax after 24 h in the group submitted to conventional laparoscopic cholecystectomy, with a significant difference between groups (p=0.0308).
Conclusion:
Recovery of the parameters studied was more satisfactory and respiratory muscle strength was less compromised in the group submitted to single-port laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
