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[Evaluation of a self-care leaflet].

N Lystad, F Heian

    Tidsskrift for Den Norske Laegeforening : Tidsskrift for Praktisk Medicin, Ny Raekke
    |January 20, 1989
    PubMed
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    A 50-page self-care leaflet improved health knowledge and self-treatment confidence in Tingvoll. Most residents found it accessible and useful, reducing unnecessary general practitioner visits.

    Area of Science:

    • Public Health
    • Health Education

    Context:

    • A 50-page self-care leaflet was distributed in Tingvoll, a municipality of 3,500 inhabitants.
    • The leaflet provided guidance on self-treatment, prevention of common health issues, and when to seek professional medical help.

    Purpose:

    • To evaluate the acceptance and usage of a self-care leaflet.
    • To assess changes in health knowledge among residents after leaflet distribution.
    • To document the impact of the leaflet on healthcare-seeking behaviors.

    Summary:

    • The leaflet was well-received, described as easy to read and use.
    • Ten months post-distribution, 90% could locate it quickly, and 63% used it for health problems.
    • Users reported increased confidence in their actions (90%) and a decrease in general practitioner consultations (60%).

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    Impact:

    • Health knowledge increased across most demographics, notably in men and those with prior health education.
    • Knowledge gains were not observed in individuals caring for elderly relatives.
    • The study highlights the potential of accessible self-care information to empower communities and influence healthcare utilization patterns.